Guidance

How to make an equal pay policy

Published: 3 September 2020

Last updated: 3 September 2020

What countries does this apply to?

  • England
  • Scotland
  • Wales

A key step in developing an equal pay action plan is to produce an equal pay policy, which should be distinct and explicit, not an add-on to a more general equality and diversity policy.

A good equal pay policy will typically cover the following areas:

Policy statement

Begin with a written statement that clearly sets out your organisation’s commitment to tackling sex discrimination and providing equal pay.

Definitions

Provide clear and readily understandable definitions of all terms used in your equal pay policy, and their context with regard to your organisation’s legal obligations under the Equality Act 2010 or other legislation.

Typical terms may include:

  • pay
  • equal work
  • employee

Objectives or actions

Describe precisely how you intend to provide and maintain equal pay in your organisation.

Actions and commitments that employers who have Equal Pay action plans include:

  • a commitment to provide equal pay for equal work ( including basic pay, non-discretionary bonuses, and other contractual benefits)
  • discussing and agreeing their equal pay policy with trade unions
  • undertaking regular equal pay reviews or audits for all employees in line with the Code of Practice and repeat them at regular intervals and use the details to address any instances of discrimination in pay
  • setting up an equal pay group which will assess findings of the equal pay review and take action where necessary
  • plans for communicating the results of your equal pay audit to staff and further afield.
  • monitoring starting salaries for new staff
  • providing training and guidance for those involved in determining pay

Complaints

Set out how you will respond to any concerns and complaints about possible breaches of the equal pay policy, along with details of any grievance procedures that employees should follow.

Monitoring

Include a statement of your commitment to regularly review the policy and assess your progress in delivering the action plan and explain how you will share information from these reviews with other stakeholders.

Responsibilities

Identify all those involved in the implementation of your equal pay policy and what their responsibilities are.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure that this advice is accurate and up to date, it does not guarantee that you could successfully defend an equal pay claim. Only the courts or tribunals can give authoritative interpretations of the law.

Contact Acas for further information

If you are involved in an employment dispute or are seeking information on employment rights and rules, you can contact the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (Acas):

Freephone: 0300 123 1100 (8am to 6pm Monday to Friday)

Text Relay service: 18001 0300 123 1100.

Visit the Acas website
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0300 123 1100

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