Legal action
Protecting LGBT staff at Jaguar Land Rover from harassment
Published: 14 October 2021
Last updated: 14 October 2021
What countries does this apply to?
Case details
Protected Characteristic | Gender reassignment, Sexual orientation |
---|---|
Types of equality claim | Direct discrimination |
Court or tribunal | Employment Tribunal |
Decision has to be followed in | England, Scotland, Wales |
Law applies in | England, Scotland, Wales |
Case state | Concluded |
Our involvement | Enforcement |
Outcome | Other |
Areas of life | Work |
Case name: Jaguar Land Rover Section 23 Agreement
Car manufacturer Jaguar Land Rover signed a legal agreement with us to improve its policies and practices in relation to equality and diversity.
Background
The agreement and action plan came after a tribunal case where, for the first time, a non-binary employee, Ms Taylor, successfully brought claims against her employer - Jaguar Land Rover - saying she had suffered abuse and a lack of support.
Ms Taylor had worked at Jaguar Land Rover for almost 20 years as an engineer and had previously presented as male, before identifying as gender fluid in 2017.
The now ex-employee suffered harassment and discrimination from her work colleagues once she started wearing mostly women’s clothes. She was subjected to insults from colleagues and abusive jokes and experienced difficulties using toilet facilities or getting managerial support.
Ms Taylor later resigned from her position and took Jaguar Land Rover to a tribunal stating that she had suffered harassment and direct discrimination in the workplace because of gender reassignment and sexual orientation. She also claimed victimisation after the company later failed to permit her to retract her resignation.
The tribunal agreed Jaguar Land Rover had at the time failed to adequately support the employee when she made complaints. It also found Jaguar Land Rover could not demonstrate that staff were trained on or even aware of its Equality Opportunity policy.
Why we were involved
Employers have a duty of care to protect their staff, and everyone has the right to a working environment free from worry or fear of harassment from their colleagues.
As the regulatory body responsible for enforcing the Equality Act 2010 (‘the Equality Act’) we have a range of powers available to us. We often use our power to enter into legally binding agreements. These are known as ‘section 23’ agreements because that is the section in the Equality Act 2006 that the power comes from.
We usually enter into a section 23 agreement when we have evidence that an organisation may have breached the Equality Act. Although some agreements are signed following a court judgment, we do not need definitive proof that an unlawful act has occurred.
What we did
Following the Employment Tribunal, we worked with Jaguar Land Rover to develop an action plan to prevent future breaches of equality law.
What happened
Under the action plan, which includes recommendations made by the Employment Tribunal, Jaguar Land Rover committed to:
- Publicising its newly developed Diversity and Inclusion strategy internally and externally to ensure transparency and accountability;
- Conducting an annual Diversity and Inclusion survey for staff and developing an Inclusion Index to track progress in the organisation;
- Working with employees to improve its diversity data self-identification rates to enable more effective equality monitoring;
- Working with an external consultant to review current Diversity and Inclusion practices and identifying any areas which require improvement, including taking steps to mitigate any risks of harassment identified;
- Requiring staff to complete mandatory e-learning modules on Diversity and Inclusion and bullying and harassment within 3 months of joining Jaguar Land Rover; with supplemental training for people managers and senior leaders;
- Updating its transitioning at work guidance and family policies to ensure they reflect best practice;
- Updating its bullying and harassment policy and training key employee networks on how to effectively support employees dealing with bullying and harassment issues;
- Launching inclusion councils at manufacturing sites so employees at these locations are engaged and have ownership of equality and diversity issues.
Who will benefit
Trans people face barriers across all aspects of their lives - from bullying at school to poor mental health, discrimination and hate crime.
By signing this agreement and implementing the agreed action plan, Jaguar Land Rover has made a significant commitment to prioritise the wellbeing of its staff.
Date of hearing
Date concluded
Page updates
Published:
14 October 2021
Last updated:
14 October 2021